Washington County Durham
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Memories of the Glebe Pit
The Glebe Colliery Disaster - Thursday, 20th February 1908
- The Glebe Colliery Disaster
- Card 2
- The Miners
- The Cortège
- Glebe Colliery
- Cards 3 & 4
- Headstones
- Ballad of Glebe Pit Explosion
Washington Glebe Colliery Explosion
(Thursday, 20th February 1908)
Commemorative Postcard No.1: Thirteen of the Fourteen Miners who died in the Glebe Colliery Disaster of 1908.
Alfred Wood does not appear on this commemorative postcard. See Postcard No.2 on Tab 2 - The Miners.
( Please hover your cursor on the centre of a portrait to identify the miner and his cause of death. )
EXTRACTS FROM THE OFFICIAL REPORT
(by J. B. Atkinson MSc - H.M.Inspector of Mines)
1. "On Thursday the 20th February, 1908, about 9.30 p.m., an explosion occurred in the Washington Glebe Colliery, in the County of Durham, causing the death of 14 persons and injury to one person."
2. "The inquest was opened in the Wesleyan Hall near Washington Station by Mr. A. T. Shepherd, Deputy Coroner for the Chester Ward, on the 22nd February, when only evidence of identification from 14 witnesses was taken and it was adjourned to the 23rd March at the same place on which day it was concluded."
THE JURY'S VERDICTS:
3. "That on the 20th day of February in the year aforesaid the said . . {names of 9 of the miners} . . employed as a . . {their jobs} . . within the Low Main seam, Glebe Pit, Washington Colliery, died from shock the result of an explosion of gas and coal dust which took place on the said 20th day of February and was accidentally caused by the firing of an overloaded shot in the said Low Main seam."
4. "With respect to . . {the other 5 miners} . . a similar verdict was returned except that the cause of death was given in these words 'died from poisoning by' carbon monoxide gas generated by an explosion of gas and coal dust."
One miner was seriously injured - James Yeardsley, aged 29. He suffered burns and shock.
( Anyone wishing to read the full report will find a copy at the Durham Mining Museum website: http://www.dmm.org.uk/reports/4183-02.htm )
Commemorative Card
[ Thanks to Dr Stafford Linsley ]
Washington Glebe Colliery Explosion - 1908
The Miners Who Lost Their Lives. Their Jobs and Addresses.
James Ambrose
Madden
Hewer (39) SFE
15, Derwent Terrace
Charles Thomas
Applegarth
Stoneman (33) CO
11, Middlefield Row
Edward
Ashman
Deputy (41) SFE
23, Middlefield Row
Robert
Cowan
Stoneman (45) SFE
35, Glen Terrace
Henry
Oswald
Waiter-on (35) SFE
13, Bell Street
William Henry
Rollin
Stoneman (30) SFE
17, Nelson Street
Charles
Chivers
Shifter (25) SFE
4, Middleham Street
Alfred
Wood
Stoneman (50) SFE
9, Margaret Street
John
Dixon
Stoneman (42) SFE
11, Beech Street
Thomas
McNally
Stoneman (48) CO
32, Glen Terrace
William Edward
Glendinning
Stoneman (32) CO
17, Middlefield Row
James William
Swan Wake
Stoneman (42) CO
21, Middlefield Row
Thomas Agar
Errington
Putter (18) SFE
3, Home View
John Thomas
Clark
Hewer (29) CO
19, Hawk Street
SFE: Shock from Explosion. CO: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.
( N.B. Some Miner's Names are spelt inconsistently in related documents. )
The Cortège in Washington Station Road
Glen Terrace • ◊ • The Funeral Cortège moving up Washington Station Road • ◊ • Wear Terrace
The Gates of the Methodist Church can be seen bottom-left.
[ Note the Man with the Cap, far right, centre. He and his companions are in the picture below. ]
A Few Moments Earlier
These pictures indicate that at least one Funeral Service was held in the Methodist Church on Station Road.
• • ◊ • •
[ Exact location not yet identified. ]
• • ◊ • •
Mourners walking up the bank where the future Emmerson Terrace will be built.
The rear of the Procession is passing Glebe (JFK) School.
Washington Glebe (JFK) School.
[ Compare the Apexes and Chimneys in this picture with those in the Procession picture above. They match! ]
The Cortège in Washington Station Road
Glebe Colliery
Commemorative Cards
[ Thanks to Dr Stafford Linsley ]
[ N.B. Durham Mining Museum lists: James Ambrose Madden. ]
Holy Trinity Cemetery, Washington Village
CHARLES CHIVERS, Aged 25.
Ken Reay says, "Charles Chivers was the father-in-law of my first cousin, once removed, Violet Reay.
Charles's widow, Isabel Mobray Webb later married James Edward Dwyer in 1912. James fell at Ypres in 1917.
Two incredibly sad and tragic events in Isabel's life."
"This Graveside Photograph must have been taken shortly after Charles's burial.
The grave no longer exists in a recognisable form."
• • ◊ • •
THOMAS AGAR ERRINGTON, Aged 18.
[ Thanks to photographer Dr Ken Reay for contributing this 2017 photograph and the above family information. ]
Please Note: This poem, as I found it, named the survivor as Michael Yeardsley.
Durham Mining Museum names him as James Yeardsley.